Matthew 9:4
Thursday, 3 April 2025
But Jesus, knowing their thoughts, said, “Why do you think evil in your hearts? Matthew 9:4
“And Jesus, having seen their thoughts, He said, ‘So why do you think evil in your hearts?’” (CG).
In the previous verse, Jesus was accused of blaspheming because He told the paralytic his sins were forgiven. Matthew continues with, “And Jesus, having seen their thoughts.”
There is a slight difference in manuscripts in these words. Some say having known while others say having seen. Either way, the intent is the same, He is aware of their thoughts, either seeing them, which is then transferred to knowing, or He knows them, which equates to mental perception.
The greater question that could be asked would be, “Is this referring to each person’s stream of thoughts, or is it the single thought of all the people He is addressing?” The first option would be a clear indication of deity. In the second option, one could argue that He picked up on the one thought they all had, that of His supposed blasphemy.
Whichever way is intended, there is nothing in the conversation to indicate anyone said anything to Him, and yet He was able to see/know what they were thinking. As such, the writer of the narrative intends for us to see that Jesus is reading their thoughts, even if someone wanted to argue otherwise.
Of the three accounts of this event, Mark gives the clearest sense of Christ’s understanding by saying, “But immediately, when Jesus perceived in His spirit that they reasoned thus within themselves, He said to them, ‘Why do you reason about these things in your hearts?’” Mark 2:8.
As for the word that is used, which is translated as “thought,” it is the Greek word enthumésis, a thought, reflection, deliberation, etc. It is introduced here. It is derived from the verb enthumeomai, which is also used in the second clause of this verse.
Understanding that the gospel writers really intend for us to see Jesus’ ability to read the thoughts of others, even if some might argue against this, it next says, “He said, ‘So why do you think evil in your hearts?’”
Jesus’ response clearly asks us to see that He has read their hearts. Of course, one could argue that this is a result of a proclamation made out loud that is then transferred to the location where the proclamation originated from.
In other words, if John and Mark were to say in front of Tom, “Tom is only doing this to impress Janet,” Tom might respond by saying, “What kind of evil are you thinking?” That is a possible understanding of such a response by Jesus here.
However, taking all three gospels together, and especially considering Mark’s works, as noted above, concerning Jesus perceiving in His spirit what they reasoned within themselves, it is evident the writers intend for us to see them in the light of Jesus’ ability to read the hearts and minds.
Life application: There is, at times, set intent in the Bible that is revealed in various ways. However, there is always someone who will argue against what the Bible is actually revealing. A good example of this is about who the term “sons of God” is referring to in Genesis 6. The surrounding narrative, and the way Genesis is structured in presented ideas, clearly indicates that the term is referring to the godly line of Adam through Seth. They are set in contrast to the ungodly line of Cain.
This is the set intent that the Bible is conveying to the reader. However, it is an unpopular view because it seems to lack any sensational value. Sensation is... well, it is sensational. And people like that. It is a process we call ear-tickling. However, if thought through, the fact that God is leading us in His word to Jesus through the godly line makes the matter highly sensational if one is looking for Jesus.
The purpose of the Bible isn’t just to tell us about giants that stomped around on the earth before the flood. That would be a distraction to the narrative. And yet, people devote an inordinate amount of time to this one thought. If you don’t believe that, go to YouTube and type in a question about the Nephilim or the sons of God as detailed in Genesis 6.
The number of videos is incredible and it is being added to daily. What a distraction from God’s intent! The Bible, instead, is revealing the generations of those who lead to the coming Messiah. This is why there are generations of Ishmael that are later set in contrast to the line of Isaac, and there are the generations of Esau later set in contrast to the line of Jacob.
In the case of Matthew 9:4, the set intent is to reveal a trait about Jesus that transcends the ability of other people. This is true with His healing, both in the presence of others and when they are not around. It is true in His ability to calm the seas and raise the dead. Jesus is a Man, but He is also God.
The writers of the gospel are setting forth their intent. We are to look at that intent, process it, and see the marvel of God in Christ working out His plan of redemption in the Person of Jesus. Keep your eyes on Jesus as you read from Genesis to Revelation. If you do this, your ears will be tickled in the most perfect way, the way that God intends.
Lord God, how exciting it is to see Jesus on each page of Your word as we continue through it. Focusing on the devil, demons, Mary, the church apart from Christ, etc., are not healthy ways of evaluating Scripture. Jesus is the focus. Help us to follow the directive You have set forth – “Fixing our eyes on Jesus!” Yes, help us to keep this proper focus. Amen.
